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- NETHERLANDS 40 B
NETHERLANDS 40 B
Gerechtshof, The Hague, 20 December 2011
(Catz International B.V. v. Gilan Trading KFT)
NETHERLANDS 40 B
See also Voorzieningenrechter, Rechtbank, Rotterdam, 28 February 2011
(Catz International B.V. v. Gilan Trading KFT)
NETHERLANDS 40 A
The court discusses the principle that the procedure for the enforcement of awards under the Convention is governed by the lex fori, as well as procedural issues (such as the competent enforcement court) not falling under the specific cases of ¶¶ 302-307.
The court discusses the burden of proof of the grounds for refusing enforcement under the Convention.
Invalidity of the arbitration agreement: The court discusses the law applicable to the validity of the arbitration agreement at the enforcement stage.
Public policy: The court discusses the effect of other alleged violations of public policy on the recognition and enforcement of an arbitral award, such as contradictory reasons, manifest disregard of the law (US), etc.