CHINA PR 48

Intermediate People’s Court, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing, 15 July 2019, (2018) Su 01 XieWai Ren No. 8, Guiding Case No. 200

(Svensk Honungsförädling AB v. Nanjing Changli Bee ... Read more

Intermediate People’s Court, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing, 15 July 2019, (2018) Su 01 XieWai Ren No. 8, Guiding Case No. 200

(Svensk Honungsförädling AB v. Nanjing Changli Bee Product Co., Ltd.)

15 - 07 - 2019

CHINA PR 48

Yearbook Yearbook Commercial Arbitration, S. W. Schill (ed.), Vol. XLIX (2024)
Jurisdiction China
Summary

The Court granted recognition and enforcement of an award rendered by an ad hoc arbitral tribunal in Sweden. The defendant claimed that the wording of the arbitration clause in the parties’ contract – that “disputes should be settled by expedited arbitration in Sweden” – did not allow for the use of ad hoc arbitration and that, as a consequence, exequatur should be refused under the New York Convention because the arbitration proceedings had not been in accordance with the agreement of the parties. The Court held that the parties’ agreement on expedited arbitration did not exclude ad hoc arbitration, which is a relatively more efficient, convenient, and cost-effective compared to institutional arbitration, as is expedited arbitration compared to normal arbitration.

Related topics
101

The court discusses the determination and relevance of the place where the award was made (in a foreign State or another contracting State.

Award made in the territory of another (Contracting) State (paragraphs 1 and 3 - first or "reciprocity" reservation)
107

The court discusses the relevance and determination of the commercial nature of the relationship underlying the award, including in the context of contractual and non-contractual relations.

Second reservation ("commercial reservation") (paragraph 3)
301

The court discusses the principle that the procedure for the enforcement of awards under the Convention is governed by the lex fori, as well as procedural issues (such as the competent enforcement court) not falling under the specific cases of ¶¶ 302-307.

Procedure for enforcement in general
401

The court discusses the general conditions the Convention imposes on a petitioner for seeking recognition and enforcement of an arbitral award – namely, the submission of the original arbitration agreement or arbitral award or a certified copy thereof – and examines in general whether these conditions were complied in the case at issue.

Conditions to be fulfilled by petitioner in general
500

The court discusses the overall scheme and/or pro-enforcement bias of the Convention.

Grounds for refusal of enforcement in general
513 Ground d: Irregularity in the composition of the arbitral tribunal or arbitral procedure
CHINA PR 48