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GERMANY 2024-1
Oberlandesgericht, 34th Civil Division, Munich, 4 October 2021, 34 Sch 3/20
(Etrak Insaat Taahhüt ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi v. State of Libya)
GERMANY 2024-1
The Court of Appeal denied exequatur of a Swiss award rendered in a BIT arbitration, finding that the settlement agreement on which the award was based did not qualify as an investment under the BIT, as it was not associated with a specific investment as required by the BIT.
The court discusses the principle that the procedure for the enforcement of awards under the Convention is governed by the lex fori, as well as procedural issues (such as the competent enforcement court) not falling under the specific cases of ¶¶ 302-307.
The court discusses how to determine whether the document supplied is an award capable of being recognized and enforced, including whether the award is duly authenticated, and whether a copy is duly certified; whether a prior interim and/or partial award should be supplied together with the final award.
More-favorable right provision: The court discusses examples of domestic laws of countries where enforcement of foreign awards is more favorable.